“新工科”视角下机械类专业交互协同式教学模式研究——以皖西学院为例
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皖西学院机械与车辆工程学院,安徽 六安 237012

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皖西学院教育教学研究重点项目(wxxy2020041);皖西学院新工科研究与实践项目(wxxy2020185);安徽省高校质量工程-教育教学研究重点项目(2021jyxm1654)。


Research on the Interactive and Collaborative Teaching Mode for Mechanical Majors under the Background of New Engineering Education:Take Wanxi University as an Example
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School of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering, West Anhui University, Lu'an, Anhui 237012, China

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    摘要:

    为了提升高等学校专业人才的培养质量,利用交互协同式教学模式开展了新工科视角下机械类专业人才的实践创新和解决材料成形及控制问题的素质和能力方面的研究。结果表明,在“新工科”视角下,交互协同式教学模式打破了传统“填鸭式”教学模式,树立“以学生为中心”的理念,实施“以过程+结果为导向”的教育。交互协同式教学模式将项目融入理论教学和实践教学中,解决传统教学模式中存在的制约性问题,实现材料成形及控制理论教学、实践创新训练和计算机仿真模拟的有机结合,更深入地揭示现象机理,帮助学生由被动继承性的学习变为主动创造性的学习。交互协同式教学模式有效响应“新工科”教学新理念,利于学生实践创新的培养、促进师生之间的交流互动,利于培养产业发展需求的解决实际工程问题的具备实践和创新能力的应用型人才。

    Abstract:

    In order to improve the training quality of professional talents in colleges and universities, the interactive and collaborative teaching model is used to carry out the research on the practical innovation of mechanical professionals and the quality and ability to solve the problem of material forming and control from the perspective of new engineering.Result showed that,the interactive and collaborative teaching model can break the traditional "spoon-feeding" teaching mode throughestablishing the concept of "student-centered education"and promoting the implementation of the “process + result-oriented” education. The interactive and collaborative teaching model integrates actual projects into theoretical and practical teaching to break the limits of the traditional teaching mode and achieve proper combination between the teaching, innovative training and computer simulation of the material forming and controlling theories. In addition, The interactive and collaborative teaching model can also deeply reveal the mechanism of the phenomenon studiedand help the students study proactively and creatively instead of taking in imparted knowledge passively. The interactive and cooperative teaching mode actively responds to the teaching idea of "New Engineering Education", which is helpful for the practice and innovation training of the student as well as the interaction between the teachers and students. This teaching model serves the training of application-oriented talents with practical and innovative abilities to solve practical engineering problems during the industrial development.industrial development.

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丁林.“新工科”视角下机械类专业交互协同式教学模式研究——以皖西学院为例[J].西昌学院学报(自然科学版),2022,36(3):111-116.

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  • 收稿日期:2022-03-15
  • 最后修改日期:2022-04-06
  • 录用日期:2022-09-29
  • 在线发布日期: 2022-10-20