To provide theoretical reference for organic fertilizer application techniques to organic rice cultivation,farmyard manure（decomposition of human dung） fertilization technique is researched.The panicle traits of plateau japonica rice,yield,harvest index and the rate of nutrient were studied by plateau japonica rice chujing 28,using the pot planting,setting two variables,which were 3 kinds of fertilization（100g/ bowl,200g/ bowl,300g/ bowl）and 4 kinds of fertilization methods,using facilities for compound fertilizer（jaw in compound fertilizer） and without applying any fertilizer.The result showed that the grain yield and harvest index also increased with the increase of the amount of farmyard manure application.When the amount of fertilizer increased to 4500kg/667m2,the effective panicle,filled grain number,grain density,yield and other aspects achieved optimal and exceeded panicle traits and yield with compound fertilizer and improved utilization rate of the rice plants on soil N.The yield difference between different fertilization mode was not significant.The suggestion is that the amount of application of farmyard manure is about 4500kg/667m2 in the field of production,fertilization is according to how much manure accumulation rate and labor are,as well as the field specific conditions.