Rosa L.is one of the largest number and the most widely distributed wild flowers,fruits and medicinal plants resources in Panxi area.Based on field investigationsi,nquiries at the major domestic herbariuns and study of a large quantity of related literaturet,his paper reports that there are 40 species and 5 varieties of Rosa L.distributed in Panxi Regiona,nd Summarized the use value of Rosa L.and the problem in its development.