By the methods of literature review, questionnaire, expert interview and mathematical statistics, this paper researches on blood lipid conditions and attitude and behavior toward diet of the middle-age and young male teachers in Dezhou. The results show that their high level of blood lipid is serious ; overweight and fat is widespread among the male middle-age and young teachers ; the male teachers have a rather good attitude to their diet, but lack the nutrition knowledge, and there exists some problems in their dietary behavior. Based on these, this paper puts forward some corresponding suggestions.