西昌地区粉虱科 Aleyrodidae 害虫初调
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凉山州农业科技创新项目(18NYCX0033) 西昌学院“两高人才”项目(LGLZ201905)


Classification Investigation on Aleyrodidae in Xichang Area
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    摘要:

    [目的]明确西昌地区主要粉虱种类及寄主植物 为有效预防粉虱的传播蔓延提供理论依据 [方法]对西昌地区主要 粉虱种类及其寄主进行调查采集 通过制作永久玻片 观察测量粉虱伪蛹的典型特征 根据其形态学特征鉴定粉虱种类 [结 果]在西昌地区 14 科 22 种植物上分离鉴定出 6 种粉虱 即黑刺粉虱 Aleurocanthus spiniferus、棒粉虱属未鉴定粉虱 Aleuroclava sp.、烟粉虱 Bemisia tabaci、孟加拉皮粉虱 Pealius bengalensis、灰粉虱 Siphoninus phillyreae、温室白粉虱 Trialeurodes vaporariorum 其中烟粉虱为害作物占比最多、分布最广泛 是西昌地区为害最严重的粉虱种类 [结论]西昌地区 14 科 22 种植物上有 6 属 6 种粉虱 其中烟粉虱为优势种

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    [Objective]To clarify the main whitefly species and their host plants in Xichang area and provide a theoretical basis for effectively preventing them from spreading.[Methods]The main whitefly species and their hosts in Xichang area were investigated and collected.In the laboratory permanent glass slides were made.Based on the typical features of the whitefly puparium and the other important morphological features the whitefly species were classified and identified.[Re ̄ sults]The results show that there are 6 whitefly species Aleurocanthus spiniferus Aleuroclava sp. Bemisia tabaci Pealius bengalensis Siphoninus phillyreae and Trialeurodes vaporariorum on 22 plants in 14 families in Xichang area of which Be ̄ misia tabaci accounts for the largest proportion and it is the most widely distributed and the most harmful whitefly species in Xichang area.[Conclusion]There are 6 whitefly species on 22 plants in 14 families in Xichang area and their redescrip ̄ tions are provided.B.tabaci is widely distributed in Xichang area.

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郑晓慧1,周婷婷1, 卿贵华1,吴 瑕1, 洪 杰2.西昌地区粉虱科 Aleyrodidae 害虫初调[J].西昌学院学报(自然科学版),2022,36(1):5-8.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-05-13