预制混凝土构件吊装误差毫米级动态修正算法
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安徽水利水电职业技术学院建筑工程学院,安徽 合肥 231603

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Millimeter-Level Dynamic Correction Algorithm for Hoisting Errors of Precast Concrete Components
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School of Civil Engineering and Architecture,Anhui Technical College of Water Resources and Hydroelectric Power, Hefei 231603, Anhui, China

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    摘要:

    为提升预制混凝土构件吊装误差修正精度,研究了基于迭代最近点(iterative closest point, ICP)算法与建筑信息模型(building information model,BIM)的预制混凝土构件吊装误差毫米级动态修正算法。构建预制混凝土构件BIM,计算构件吊装误差。基于ICP算法对构件点集进行旋转平移变换,以构件实际点集和理论点集之间的平均距离最小为依据,计算误差补偿量,实现吊装误差的二次反馈动态修正。实验结果表明:采用该方法修正后的构件吊装误差为±2 mm,且吊装误差分布在0~0.10 mm的概率为60%,修正精度较高。

    Abstract:

    To improve the accuracy of error correction for precast concrete component hoisting, a millimeter level dynamic correction algorithm for precast concrete component hoisting error based on iterative closest point (ICP) and building information model (BIM) was studied. A BIM of precast concrete components is constructed to analyze and quantify hoisting errors. Based on the ICP algorithm, the component point set is subjected to rotation and translation transformations. The error compensation is calculated by minimizing the average distance between the actual and theoretical point sets, enabling secondary feedback-based dynamic correction of hoisting errors.The experimental results show that the corrected component lifting error of this method is ±2 mm, and the probability of the lifting error distribution between 0~0.10 mm is 60%,indicating a high correction accuracy.

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谢颖.预制混凝土构件吊装误差毫米级动态修正算法[J].西昌学院学报(自然科学版),2026,40(2):68-73.

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  • 收稿日期:2025-09-19
  • 最后修改日期:2026-04-30
  • 录用日期:2025-10-27
  • 在线发布日期: 2026-07-08