不同灌水方式对水稻齐穗期功能叶性状的影响
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张荣萍(1980- ),女,云南建水人,讲师,在读博士,主要从事作物栽培生理研究

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国家“863”计划(2002AA2Z4011);国家粮食丰产科技工程(2004BA520A05);四川省教育厅重点项目资助。


Effects of Different Irrigation Regimes on Characteristics ofFunctional Leaves in Paddy Rice at the Full Heading Stage
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    摘要:

    选用抗旱性不同的杂交水稻冈优527、D 优363 和汕优63,研究了旱种、湿润灌溉、“湿润灌溉(前期)+浅水灌溉 (孕穗期)+干湿交替灌溉(抽穗至成熟期)”灌溉(简称C 处理)和淹水灌溉4 种灌水方式对水稻齐穗期功能叶性状的影响。结 果表明,“湿、晒、浅、间”灌溉方式和湿润灌溉更有利于水稻齐穗期功能叶生长,冠层叶片直立性好,功能叶叶面积和叶绿素含 量较高;旱种抑制了功能叶的生长

    Abstract:

    The experiments were carried out using three paddy rice of Gangyou 527,Diyou 363,and Shanyou 63 in farmland experiments to study the effects of four irrigation regimes [ dry cultivation(DC),damp irrigation(DI), the treatment C that controlled damp irrigation before booting stage,shallow irrigation at booting stage, wetting-drying alternation irrigation from heading stage to mature stage,and submerged irrigation(SI)] on characteristics of functional leaves at the full heading stage. The results indicated that the treatment C and DI have high functional leaves area and chlorophyll content,and have excellent upright habit of functinal leaves,and are favorable to the growth of functional leaves at the full heading stage, but the treatment DC inhibited the growth of functional leaves

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张荣萍,马均.不同灌水方式对水稻齐穗期功能叶性状的影响[J].西昌学院学报(自然科学版),2008,(3):31-34.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2017-05-10