For a scientific analysis of the county-level logistics capacity for agricultural products in Anhui Province, we made an evaluation of the logistics capacity of selected 12 counties based on county statistics of Anhui Province in 2017. First, an evaluation index system of the logistics capacity for agricultural products in counties of Anhui Province was developed, and raw data were derived from the Statistical Yearbook and the Statistical Bulletin of National Economic and Social Development. After the standard normalization the entropy value and weight value of each indicator were derived, and then the TOPSIS method was used to evaluate the logistics capacity of each county. The results showed that there was an uneven development of county-level logistics capacity for agricultural products in Anhui Province. Then we gave an interpretation based on the analysis results and proposed solutions.