Facing the new normal of China's economic development, the agricultural supply side reform has become the important content of the agricultural reform in the first year of the 13th five-year plan. The paper analyzed the current situation of Shangqiu's agricultural development. It found that the current problem was how to solve the structural imbalances in agricultural products' total amount, quality and management when the agricultural land was decreasing. Solving the problem must be based on Shangqiu's real situation. Try to plan and adjust agricultural industry structure reasonably, to innovate agricultural science and technology and enhance industrial competitiveness. Meanwhile, it is essential to deepen the reform of the system, perfect agricultural policy system, strengthen social services, and promote the agricultural development of urbanization to realize the fast and sustainable development of Shangqiu's agriculture.