Forest fire is a major factor in the destruction of forest ecosystem. Xichang City, Yunnan pine forest forms the burned areas about 200-500hm2 each year .They often occur in the drought spring, autumn and winter. Due to the lack of regulations and inadequate management, slash ecological restoration has been delayed, even become blind and disposal that pests endangered the forestry,which destroyed seriously forest ecological balance, reduced the forest quality. The article puts forward the countermeasures of survey and analysis on the causes and present situation of forest fire in Xichang City. ecological restoration through