Before 1949，Zhang Wentian gave many good ideas about the economic development，the mostcooperatives，taking economic benefits to induce peasant to cooperation，adhereing to the agile investing way and sharing out bonus，and the cooperatives of long developmental process and so on. Finally，taking history as a mirror， it draws four conclusions. In this paper，it aims to，through the research，promote the agricultural management system and mechanism innovation. important one of which is the thought of agricultural cooperative economy. By combing the related agricultural cooperative economic problems related paper of Zhang Wentian，in this paper，it studies about inheriting the marxism cooperative economic theory，giving priority to the development of the supply and marketing