After Murphy systematically research traveling community development for the first time in 1985， the domestic and foreign scholars have done much work on the importance of community participation，the community participation research areas and so on，but they neglected the actual background difference of different type of scenic area，which caused the findings to lack the widespread guiding sense. This research selected characteristic village scenic area as the research angle of view，based on the dual backgrounds of the investment developer undertakes the investment risk and the cultural deduction main body. Taking Xishuangbanna Dai national minority garden scenic area as the example，has discussed the question，and has constructed the new traveling participation pattern in order to advance its development.